Achieving the perfect amplified sound from an acoustic guitar often involves capturing both the direct string vibration and the resonant "air" of the instrument's body. This is why a combination of a transducer or piezo pickup with an internal microphone is widely considered the pinnacle for natural and rich tonal reproduction. This guide explores the top systems and microphone choices to help you build your ultimate internal guitar sound setup.
An acoustic guitar's sound is complex. The strings produce the initial tone, but the body of the guitar – the wood, bracing, and internal air volume – shapes and amplifies this tone, adding warmth, depth, and character. Relying on a single pickup type can often miss some of these nuances.
Piezoelectric pickups (often under-saddle or soundboard-mounted transducers) excel at capturing the direct vibration of the strings and soundboard. This results in a clear, articulate sound with good attack and feedback resistance, particularly effective for capturing low frequencies and punch. However, they can sometimes sound a bit "direct" or "thin" on their own, lacking the ambient richness of the guitar's acoustic voice.
An internal microphone, typically a small-diaphragm condenser, is placed inside the guitar body to capture the sound as it resonates within. This adds the "air," warmth, and natural acoustic character that piezos can sometimes miss. Microphones excel at reproducing the detailed nuances and overall ambience of the instrument. However, they can be more prone to feedback, especially at higher volumes, and might not capture the percussive attack as directly as a piezo.
By combining these two sources, you get the best of both worlds. The piezo provides a solid, feedback-resistant foundation, while the microphone adds natural acoustic realism. Most blended systems include a mix control, allowing the player to dial in the perfect balance between the two sources to suit their instrument, playing style, and the performance environment. This results in a full-bodied, dynamic, and authentic amplified acoustic tone.
An assortment of acoustic guitar pickup and microphone options.
Several manufacturers offer sophisticated systems that seamlessly integrate a piezo/transducer and a microphone, often with advanced preamps and controls. These are designed to provide a studio-quality sound right out of the box (after installation).
The LR Baggs Anthem is widely regarded as an industry standard and a benchmark for natural acoustic amplification. It masterfully combines their Element under-saddle piezo pickup with the proprietary TRU•MIC condenser microphone.
The TRU•MIC is a key innovation. It's a noise-cancelling microphone mounted just millimeters from the guitar top, inside the body. This placement, combined with its specific design, allows it to capture the majority of the guitar's frequency range with remarkable clarity and feedback suppression, performing as if it were an external studio microphone.
The Element pickup handles the lowest frequencies, providing solidity and punch, while the TRU•MIC delivers the mid and high frequencies with authentic acoustic detail. The system includes a soundhole-mounted controller for volume, mix (between mic and pickup), and phase inversion. Users consistently praise the Anthem for its unadulterated, studio-quality sound that accurately reflects the guitar's natural voice, even in live settings. Professional installation is typically recommended.
The LR Baggs Lyric, showcasing internal microphone technology similar to that found in their blended systems.
Another compelling offering from LR Baggs, the Hi-Fi Duet system, utilizes two lightweight bridge plate transducers paired with their Silo microphone. This system is praised for its highly natural sound and minimal impact on the guitar's acoustic properties due to the lightweight nature of the transducers. The Silo microphone is specifically designed by LR Baggs to complement the transducers, aiming for a balanced and authentic reproduction of the guitar's voice.
Fishman is another leading name in acoustic amplification, and their Matrix Infinity series is highly respected. The Matrix Infinity Mic Blend enhances the popular Matrix undersaddle piezo pickup with an internal cardioid condenser microphone.
This system provides a warm, natural tone, with the microphone capturing the guitar's body resonance and top-end detail, while the piezo delivers clarity and definition. It includes soundhole-mounted controls for volume, tone, and a blend control to adjust the mic/pickup mix. The Fishman PowerTap Infinity goes a step further by incorporating a body sensor (soundboard transducer) in addition to the undersaddle piezo and microphone. This makes it particularly well-suited for percussive playing styles that involve tapping or striking the guitar body, as it captures these dynamic elements effectively.
If you prefer a more customized approach or wish to add a microphone to an existing transducer setup, there are excellent individual components available.
The K&K Pure Mini is a highly popular passive piezo system. It consists of three transducers that are glued to the underside of the guitar's bridge plate. This system is renowned for its warm, natural, and woody tone that accurately captures the guitar's resonance. Because it's a passive system, it doesn't require a battery inside the guitar, though it often benefits from an external preamp. Many musicians choose the K&K Pure Mini for its authentic sound and then supplement it with an internal or external microphone for added "air" and versatility.
For adding a high-quality microphone to an internal setup, the DPA 4099G (specifically for guitar) is an exceptional choice, though often used with its versatile clip-on mount. DPA microphones are renowned in professional audio for their clarity, accuracy, and natural sound reproduction. The 4099G is a supercardioid condenser microphone designed to capture the true acoustic character of the instrument with minimal coloration. While primarily designed for external mounting, its small size and exceptional sound quality make it a candidate for creative internal mounting solutions by experienced technicians, or for use clipped near the soundhole, blending with an internal pickup. It offers excellent feedback rejection for a condenser microphone.
This radar chart provides a comparative overview of key characteristics for some of the discussed acoustic guitar amplification systems. The scores are subjective, based on general consensus and typical performance attributes, aiming to illustrate relative strengths. A higher score (further from the center) indicates a stronger performance in that category.
Here's a table summarizing the key features of the leading blended acoustic guitar pickup systems. This can help you compare them at a glance.
| Feature | LR Baggs Anthem | LR Baggs Hi-Fi Duet | Fishman Matrix Infinity Mic Blend | K&K Pure Mini + DPA 4099G |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary Pickup Type | Under-saddle Piezo (Element) | Bridge Plate Transducers (2) | Under-saddle Piezo | Bridge Plate Transducers (3) |
| Microphone Type | Proprietary TRU•MIC Condenser | Proprietary Silo Condenser | Cardioid Condenser | Supercardioid Condenser (DPA 4099G) |
| Blend Control | Yes (Mic/Pickup Mix) | Yes (Likely, specific controls vary) | Yes (Mic/Pickup Blend) | External (Requires separate blender/preamp) |
| Onboard Controls | Volume, Mix, Phase | Volume, Tone, (Blend typical for Duet systems) | Volume, Tone, Blend | None (K&K is passive; DPA requires preamp) |
| Feedback Suppression | Excellent (TRU•MIC design) | Very Good | Good (Noise-canceling mic) | Good (K&K); Mic depends on placement and volume |
| Power | 9V Battery | 9V Battery | 9V Battery | K&K: Passive; DPA 4099G: Phantom Power |
| Installation Complexity | Professional Recommended | Professional Recommended | Moderate, Professional Advised | K&K: Moderate DIY; DPA: Depends on mounting |
Choosing the right internal pickup system can feel complex. This mindmap illustrates the decision-making process, branching from your primary needs to specific system types and considerations.
The LR Baggs Anthem system is frequently lauded for its ability to deliver a microphone-quality sound with the stability of a pickup. This video provides a demonstration and review of the Anthem, offering valuable insights into its performance and sound characteristics. Understanding how the TRU•MIC technology works in conjunction with the Element pickup can help illustrate why this system is a top choice for many professional acoustic guitarists seeking a natural amplified tone.
Review and demonstration of the LR Baggs Anthem pickup system.
For most high-quality internal blended systems, especially those involving drilling for controls or precise microphone placement, professional installation by an experienced luthier or guitar technician is highly recommended. Proper installation is crucial for optimal sound quality, feedback resistance, and maintaining the structural integrity of your instrument.
The ability to blend the signals from the pickup and microphone is key. Experiment with the mix control to find the sweet spot for your guitar and playing style. Additionally, using an external preamp or DI box with good equalization (EQ) capabilities can further help you shape your tone and adapt to different sound systems and venues.
While blended systems are designed to minimize feedback, internal microphones can still be susceptible at high stage volumes. Utilize phase switches (if available on your system or preamp), notch filters, and be mindful of your position relative to monitors and speakers. Reducing the microphone level in the blend can also help in very loud environments.
For the ultimate inside-the-guitar sound setup, combining a transducer or piezo pickup with a microphone is undoubtedly the way to go. The LR Baggs Anthem system stands out as a premier integrated solution, offering exceptional, studio-like sound quality and robust feedback control. The LR Baggs Hi-Fi Duet and Fishman Matrix Infinity Mic Blend (or PowerTap Infinity for percussive players) are also excellent choices that provide a rich, natural amplified tone. If you prefer a more modular approach, pairing a top-tier transducer like the K&K Pure Mini with a high-quality internal microphone such as the DPA 4099G (requiring an external blender) can yield outstanding, customized results. Ultimately, the best choice will depend on your specific guitar, playing style, budget, and desired level of control, but any of these options will significantly elevate your amplified acoustic sound.