Tennessee, often referred to as the "Volunteer State," is a treasure trove of natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture. For those seeking to explore its diverse landscapes and hidden gems, a scenic road trip offers an unparalleled experience. The state boasts an impressive network of designated scenic roadways, including National Scenic Byways, Tennessee Parkways, and Scenic Highways, all carefully curated to provide travelers with an enjoyable journey through stunning vistas and culturally significant sites.
From the winding mountain roads of East Tennessee that challenge even the most experienced drivers to the tranquil byways that meander through historic countryside, there's a scenic drive for every preference. These routes are designed not just for travel, but for discovery, allowing visitors to delve into the state's heritage, encounter diverse wildlife, and immerse themselves in the serene beauty of its forests, rivers, and rolling hills. Whether you're looking for an adrenaline-pumping ride or a peaceful escape, Tennessee's scenic drives promise memorable adventures.
Tennessee's scenic drives are categorized into various types, including National Scenic Byways, Tennessee Parkways, and Scenic Highways. Each category offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural significance, and recreational opportunities. The state is particularly proud of its 13 Scenic Byway routes, 10 of which are designated by the U.S. Department of Transportation, placing Tennessee fourth nationally for such designations and first among states east of the Mississippi River.
Eastern Tennessee is synonymous with the Appalachian Mountains and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, offering some of the most dramatic and celebrated scenic drives in the state. These routes are characterized by breathtaking mountain views, dense forests, and winding roads that often lead to historical sites and outdoor adventures.
Newfound Gap Road is arguably one of the most famous scenic drives in Tennessee, serving as the only paved road that traverses the heart of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This route connects Gatlinburg, Tennessee, with Cherokee, North Carolina, offering panoramic views, diverse forest ecosystems, and access to numerous trailheads and overlooks. The drive showcases sweeping mountain vistas, tumbling streams, and historic buildings, making it a favorite for auto touring. Visitors can stop at designated overlooks like Newfound Gap itself, which sits on the Tennessee-North Carolina border, providing expansive views and a sense of awe.
Newfound Gap Road offers stunning vistas through the Great Smoky Mountains.
Often lauded for its spectacular views, the Foothills Parkway offers an elevated perspective of the Great Smoky Mountains. This parkway, parts of which are still under construction, provides incredible overlooks of both the mountains and the Tennessee Valley. It's especially popular for those seeking breathtaking sunset views or vibrant fall foliage. The section near Wears Valley is particularly renowned for its scenic beauty.
The Foothills Parkway provides expansive views of the Smoky Mountains and surrounding valleys.
The Cherohala Skyway is a National Scenic Byway stretching 43 miles, with 23 miles located in Tennessee. Named after the Cherokee and Nantahala National Forests it traverses, this skyway is a marvel of engineering and natural beauty. It winds through thick, wild backcountry, offering sweeping views of forested swells, clear rivers, and mile-high vistas. It's a popular route for motorcyclists and sports car enthusiasts due to its numerous curves and engaging terrain. The drive from Tellico Plains, Tennessee, to Robbinsville, North Carolina, is a testament to its beauty.
Winding through the Ocoee River Gorge in the Cherokee National Forest, the Ocoee Scenic Byway is a captivating drive known for its rugged beauty. It follows the Ocoee River, famous for its whitewater rafting opportunities, with rock bluffs on one side and the river on the other. A section of this byway also climbs to the top of the Chilhowee Mountains, offering breathtaking views of the Tennessee Valley. This drive is particularly stunning during the fall foliage season.
Within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, the Cades Cove Loop Road is an 11-mile one-way scenic loop that takes visitors through an idyllic valley encircled by impressive peaks. This route is a must-see for history enthusiasts and nature lovers, passing by historic churches, log cabins, and a grist mill. It's also an excellent spot for wildlife viewing, with white-tailed deer, black bears, and wild turkeys frequently sighted. The loop offers picnic areas, hiking trails, and bicycle paths, encouraging visitors to take their time and explore.
Beyond the mountains, Tennessee's central and western regions offer scenic drives that highlight the state's agricultural heritage, civil rights history, and vibrant musical roots, often alongside tranquil rivers and rolling hills.
The Natchez Trace Parkway is a historic 444-mile route that stretches from Natchez, Mississippi, through Alabama, and ends just west of Nashville, Tennessee. The Tennessee portion of this All-American Road is particularly scenic, winding through tranquil woodlands, undulating hills, and historic sites. It offers a trip through time, bypassing Native American monuments and historical markers. The Double Arch Bridge in Birdsong Hollow is a notable architectural highlight along the parkway in Tennessee, providing stunning views of the surrounding rural countryside.
This video offers a glimpse into the serene beauty of the Natchez Trace Parkway, highlighting its peaceful ambiance and historical significance as it winds through Middle Tennessee. It captures the essence of a tranquil drive, showcasing the lush landscapes and the iconic Double Arch Bridge, providing a preview of the unique experience this historic byway offers.
The Great River Road is a series of scenic byways that follows the course of the Mississippi River, stretching across ten states, including Tennessee. The Tennessee section of the Great River Road offers a unique perspective on the state's western delta region, with opportunities to explore agricultural museums, charming small towns, and natural parks like Cypress Grove Nature Park. This drive provides insights into agrarian life and the historical importance of the river.
While official scenic byways offer curated experiences, Tennessee also has numerous local roads and "twisties" that provide thrilling drives and hidden scenic spots, especially around major cities like Nashville.
For adventure seekers, the Tail of the Dragon at Deals Gap is a legendary 11-mile stretch of US 129 with 318 curves, beginning in Tennessee and crossing into North Carolina. It's a world-renowned destination for motorcyclists and sports car drivers, offering an exhilarating and challenging driving experience through the East Tennessee mountains. While not for the faint of heart, its intense curves and immersive forest canopy make it an unforgettable drive.
Even near urban centers, scenic escapes are readily available. Around Nashville, routes like Rocky Ford Road, Del Thomas Road, and McCannless Road offer a series of winding roads through picturesque countryside. Sunset Road, Split Log Road, Wilson Pike, and Burke Hollow Road also provide pleasant drives with rural charm. These routes offer a quick escape from city life into natural beauty.
Nashville's surrounding countryside offers numerous scenic drives.
To maximize your scenic driving experience in Tennessee, consider the time of year, potential attractions along your chosen route, and any necessary preparations for your vehicle. The Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) and other state tourism resources offer detailed information on these routes, often with maps and points of interest.
To help visualize the distinct characteristics of some of Tennessee's premier scenic drives, the radar chart below illustrates various attributes. This chart highlights aspects such as the level of challenge for drivers, the density of natural attractions, historical significance, popularity, and accessibility throughout the year.
Note: The scores presented in the radar chart are opinion-based analyses to highlight relative characteristics of these scenic drives for comparison.
Tennessee's commitment to preserving and promoting its natural and cultural heritage is evident in its extensive network of scenic byways. These routes are carefully designated to showcase the state's unique charm, from its rolling hills and winding rivers to its historic sites and cultural gems.
| Scenic Drive Name | Region | Key Features & Attractions | Length (approx.) | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newfound Gap Road | East Tennessee (Great Smoky Mountains) | Panoramic mountain views, diverse forests, historical sites, hiking trails, Newfound Gap overlook. | 33 miles (TN side) | Mountain vistas, hiking, wildlife viewing, Great Smoky Mountains exploration. |
| Natchez Trace Parkway | Middle Tennessee (Nashville area) | Historic sites, Native American mounds, picturesque rolling hills, Double Arch Bridge. | 444 miles (entire, 100+ in TN) | History buffs, tranquil drives, cycling, picnics. |
| Cherohala Skyway | East Tennessee (Cherokee National Forest) | High-elevation mountain views, sweeping curves, dense forests, Bald River Falls. | 43 miles (23 in TN) | Motorcyclists, sports car enthusiasts, fall foliage, dramatic scenery. |
| Foothills Parkway | East Tennessee (Great Smoky Mountains) | Elevated views of the Smoky Mountains and Tennessee Valley, scenic overlooks, sunset views. | Multiple sections (approx. 72 miles total) | Photography, panoramic views, leisurely drives. |
| Cades Cove Loop Road | East Tennessee (Great Smoky Mountains) | Historic buildings, churches, grist mill, abundant wildlife viewing, valley scenery. | 11 miles (one-way loop) | History, wildlife, gentle cycling, family outings. |
| Ocoee Scenic Byway | Southeast Tennessee (Cherokee National Forest) | Ocoee River Gorge, whitewater rafting, Chilhowee Mountains views, rock bluffs. | 26 miles | Adventure sports, river scenery, forested drives. |
| Great River Road | West Tennessee (Mississippi River Delta) | Mississippi River views, agricultural museums, historic towns, Cypress Grove Nature Park. | Various segments | Cultural exploration, river history, quiet drives. |
| The Tail of the Dragon | East Tennessee (Deals Gap) | 318 curves in 11 miles, challenging twists, dense forest. | 11 miles | Motorcyclists, performance car drivers, thrill-seekers. |
This table offers a snapshot of some of Tennessee's most renowned scenic drives, highlighting their unique characteristics and appeals.
Tennessee's scenic drives offer an unparalleled opportunity to immerse oneself in the diverse beauty and rich history of the Volunteer State. From the majestic heights of the Great Smoky Mountains to the serene waterways of the Mississippi River, these routes provide not just a journey, but an experience. Whether you seek thrilling mountain passes, historic pathways, or tranquil countryside roads, Tennessee delivers a captivating road trip adventure. Plan your route, prepare for stunning vistas, and discover the hidden gems that lie off the beaten path.